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WhatIsLCA
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LCA16

KCNJ13

Potassium channel Kir7.1; critical for RPE ion transport

Preclinical Research

No clinical trial or company program. Academic proof-of-concept: nonviral adenine base editing of a KCNJ13 nonsense mutation (W53X) preserved vision in a mouse model (Kabra et al., J Clin Invest 2023), and gene augmentation / readthrough rescued function in patient iPSC-derived RPE (Shahi et al., Am J Hum Genet 2019). Work led by academic groups (UW-Madison); models: mouse and patient iPSC-RPE.

Sourced & cited — not yet expert-reviewed

Every statement here is backed by a cited primary source, but a specialist has not formally reviewed this page yet.

Chromosomal Locus

2q37.1

Inheritance

Autosomal Recessive

Frequency

<1% of LCA cases

OMIM #614186

Key Clinical Features

  • 1RPE potassium channel dysfunction
  • 2Very rare